Labor lawyer in Riyadh and Tabuk – Usus Law Firm

The Implementing Regulations of the Saudi Labour Law (اللائحة التنفيذية لنظام العمل) fill in the detail the Labour Law states only in general terms: how wages and leave are calculated, the procedure for investigations and disciplinary penalties, how working hours and overtime are organised, and more. Anyone looking into their rights at work usually needs both: the article in the Law, and its detail in the Regulations. Here we set out the main topics the Regulations cover and link each one to our detailed guide.

The Law and the Regulations: what is the difference?

The Labour Law is issued by Royal Decree and sets the general rules and basic rights. The Implementing Regulations are issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development to detail how the Law is applied, and they may not contradict it. The Regulations are updated more often than the Law, so always refer to the current version. Read our guide to the Saudi Labour Law.

The main topics in the Regulations

TopicWhat matters to youRead
The employment contract and its registrationContract details, electronic registration, and the probation periodEmployment contract template
WagesPayment dates, what counts as wage, and deductions from wages and their limitsEnd-of-service calculator
Working hours and overtimeThe maximum hours, overtime pay, and the weekly rest dayLabour Law guide
LeaveAnnual, sick, maternity and other leave, and the conditions for entitlementLabour Law guide
Investigations and penaltiesThe procedure for investigating a worker before a penalty, and the right to a defenceArticle 80
End of contract and end of serviceNotice, the end-of-service award, and the service certificateArticle 74
Foreign workersWork permits, transfer of services, and absence from workThe sponsorship (kafala) system
The company's work regulationsThe internal violations and penalties that must be approved and announcedCorporate governance

How to use the Regulations in your dispute

  1. Identify the article in the Labour Law that covers your problem.
  2. Look in the Regulations for its detail and procedure.
  3. Compare it with your contract and your employer's work regulations; as a rule, whichever is better for the worker applies.
  4. If there is a dispute, the route is an amicable settlement first, then the Labour Court. Read filing a labour case.

The Regulations are amended from time to time, and the current official version is published on the website of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development. The official text is in Arabic, and any filing with the Labour Court is in Arabic too.

Frequently asked questions

If my contract conflicts with the Regulations, which applies?

As a rule, a term that reduces the worker's statutory rights is void, and a term in the contract that is better for the worker is valid.

Do the Regulations apply to domestic workers?

Domestic workers have their own regulations, so the Labour Law and its Regulations do not, as a rule, apply to them.

A labour dispute that needs a careful reading of the Law and the Regulations?

The team at Usus Law Firm handles labour cases for employees and employers, and drafts work regulations for companies, in Riyadh and Tabuk.

This article is general legal information and is not a substitute for advice on your specific case. Court proceedings in Saudi Arabia are in Arabic; the official Arabic text of each law prevails.

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